Why are more people in the UK wearing glasses?

In recent years, there has been a noticeable surge in the number of people in the UK requiring glasses. Several factors contribute to this surge in numbers.

Here, we look at what those factors are. Read on to find out more about the number of glasses and contacts wearers in the country and why we’re all focusing on our vision now.

How many of us wear glasses and lenses?

According to a 2020 survey, over three-quarters (77%) of women and 68% of men said they wear glasses or contact lenses. Women in Scotland were the main glasses or contact lenses wearers.

This surge in numbers could be the result of short-sightedness becoming more common. Short-sightedness is when objects in the distance are blurred. It is thought to affect around 1 in 3 people in the UK and is becoming more prevalent.

A 2022 study found that younger people are being diagnosed with short-sightedness, with 20% of those born between 1939 and 1944 short-sighted compared with 29% born between 1965 and 1970. The large increase was seen in such a short period, so the team behind the study believe that this must be due to environmental factors as genes do not change so fast.

This indicates that factors such as increased screen time are a cause of this increase.

Glasses prescriptions in the UK

The statistics surrounding the increased prevalence of prescription eyewear in the UK are striking. Notably, there has been a substantial rise in the number of people, especially in the teenage age category, requiring monthly lenses or prescription glasses. This trend signifies a growing need for visual correction among the younger population.

Better diagnosis

One key reason for the upsurge in individuals wearing glasses is the improvement in diagnostic methods. Advances in eye care have made it easier for people to recognise their need for corrective lenses.

Routine eye exams are now more thorough, allowing optometrists to identify vision problems earlier and prescribe glasses when necessary. Consequently, more individuals are becoming aware of their vision issues, leading to increased demand for eyewear such as monthly contact lenses and glasses.

Screen time

Many of us spend hours in front of screens, whether for work or leisure. From smartphones and tablets to computers, they have become an integral part of modern existence.

Prolonged screen time can lead to digital eye strain. Symptoms may include dry eyes, blurred vision, and headaches. Glasses can ease these issues.

What can you do?

If you suspect you may need glasses or are experiencing symptoms of visual discomfort, it’s crucial to schedule an appointment with an optometrist. Regular eye check-ups are essential for early detection of vision problems and getting the necessary prescription eyewear.

Many people may be eligible for free eye examinations through the NHS, particularly children, the elderly, and those with specific medical conditions.

Make sure you attend regular eye tests and invest in the right lenses for your prescription.